:root{
      --black:#020306;--ink:#101217;--paper:#f2f3ee;--paper2:#e7e8e1;--white:#f8faf4;
      --muted-d:rgba(248,250,244,.68);--quiet-d:rgba(248,250,244,.44);
      --muted-l:rgba(16,18,23,.66);--quiet-l:rgba(16,18,23,.42);
      --line-d:rgba(248,250,244,.14);--line-l:rgba(16,18,23,.12);
      --red:#c93a31;
      --font:'Neue Haas Grotesk Display','Söhne','Inter Tight','Avenir Next','Helvetica Neue',Arial,system-ui,sans-serif;
      --mono:'JetBrains Mono','IBM Plex Mono','SFMono-Regular',ui-monospace,Menlo,monospace;
      --ease:cubic-bezier(.23,1,.32,1);
    }
    *{box-sizing:border-box}
    html{background:var(--paper);scroll-behavior:smooth}
    body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--font);-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:geometricPrecision}
    img{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto}
    a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}
    ::selection{background:var(--red);color:#fff}

    .kicker,.mono{font:10px/1.6 var(--mono);letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase}

    /* Article hero — image as background */
    .art-hero{position:relative;min-height:clamp(560px,82svh,820px);display:flex;align-items:flex-end;padding:140px 5vw 64px;background:#020306;color:#fff;isolation:isolate;overflow:hidden}
    .art-hero__bg{position:absolute;inset:0;z-index:0;overflow:hidden}
    .art-hero__bg img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:saturate(.94) contrast(1.02) brightness(.78);transform:scale(1.06);animation:heroKB 34s ease-out forwards}
    .art-hero__bg:before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,rgba(2,3,6,.62) 0%,rgba(2,3,6,.22) 30%,rgba(2,3,6,.42) 64%,rgba(2,3,6,.92) 100%);pointer-events:none}
    .art-hero__bg:after{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 14% 84%,rgba(201,58,49,.22),transparent 40%),radial-gradient(circle at 88% 12%,rgba(216,223,220,.10),transparent 36%);pointer-events:none}
    @keyframes heroKB{from{transform:scale(1.0);}to{transform:scale(1.10) translate(-1.2%,.8%);}}
    .art-hero__inner{position:relative;z-index:2;max-width:1240px;margin:0 auto;width:100%}
    .art-hero__credit{position:absolute;right:5vw;bottom:18px;z-index:3;font:9.5px/1.5 var(--mono);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:rgba(255,255,255,.6)}
    .breadcrumb{margin:0 0 30px;font:10px/1.6 var(--mono);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted-d);display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:6px;align-items:center}
    .breadcrumb a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:44px;min-height:44px;color:var(--muted-d);transition:color .22s var(--ease)}
    .breadcrumb a:hover{color:#fff}
    .breadcrumb .sep{opacity:.34}
    .art-hero p.kicker{margin:0;color:var(--red)}
    .art-hero h1{margin:18px 0 0;max-width:18ch;font-size:clamp(40px,5.6vw,86px);line-height:.94;font-weight:880;letter-spacing:-.045em;text-wrap:balance}
    .art-hero h1 em{font-style:normal;color:rgba(255,255,255,.62)}
    .art-meta{margin:34px 0 0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0;align-items:center;border-top:1px solid var(--line-d);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line-d);padding:14px 0}
    .art-meta dl{margin:0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:0;font:10px/1.5 var(--mono);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted-d)}
    .art-meta dt{position:absolute;left:-9999px}
    .art-meta dd{margin:0;padding:0 22px;border-right:1px solid var(--line-d)}
    .art-meta dd:last-child{border-right:0}
    .art-meta dd strong{display:block;color:#fff;font-weight:600;font-size:11px;margin-bottom:2px}
    .art-meta dd:first-child{padding-left:0}
    .art-meta a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px}

    @keyframes cinKB{from{transform:scale(1.06) translate3d(0,2%,0)}to{transform:scale(1) translate3d(0,0,0)}}

    /* Article body */
    .art-body{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);padding:80px 5vw 60px}
    .art-body__grid{max-width:1240px;margin:0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(220px,260px) minmax(0,1fr);gap:clamp(40px,5vw,90px);align-items:start}
    .art-body__toc{position:sticky;top:120px;align-self:start;padding:0;border-left:1px solid var(--line-l);padding-left:18px}
    .art-body__toc h2{margin:0 0 14px;font:9px/1.6 var(--mono);letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--quiet-l);font-weight:500}
    .art-body__toc ol{list-style:none;counter-reset:tocItem;margin:0;padding:0;display:grid;gap:6px}
    .art-body__toc li{counter-increment:tocItem;font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.4}
    .art-body__toc li:before{content:"0"counter(tocItem) "  ";font:9px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.16em;color:var(--red);opacity:.7;padding-right:6px}
    .art-body__toc a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-width:44px;min-height:44px;color:var(--muted-l);transition:color .22s var(--ease)}
    .art-body__toc a:hover,.art-body__toc a.active{color:var(--ink)}

    .prose{max-width:68ch;font-size:clamp(16px,1.06vw,18.5px);line-height:1.62;color:rgba(16,18,23,.86)}
    .prose>p:first-of-type:first-letter{float:left;font-size:clamp(72px,9vw,108px);line-height:.82;font-weight:880;padding:6px 14px 0 0;color:var(--ink);font-feature-settings:"ss01"}
    .prose>p{margin:0 0 22px}
    .prose>p.lead{font-size:clamp(20px,1.4vw,24px);line-height:1.42;color:var(--ink);font-weight:560;letter-spacing:-.014em}
    .prose h2{margin:54px 0 18px;font-size:clamp(28px,2.6vw,40px);line-height:1.06;font-weight:820;letter-spacing:-.028em;color:var(--ink);scroll-margin-top:120px}
    .prose h2:before{content:attr(data-num);display:block;font:9px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red);margin-bottom:8px;font-weight:500}
    .prose h3{margin:32px 0 12px;font-size:clamp(19px,1.4vw,23px);line-height:1.2;font-weight:740;letter-spacing:-.018em}
    .prose ul,.prose ol{margin:0 0 22px;padding-left:24px;display:grid;gap:6px}
    .prose li{padding-left:6px}
    .prose strong{font-weight:680;color:var(--ink)}
    .prose a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;color:var(--red);border-bottom:1px solid currentColor;transition:opacity .22s var(--ease)}
    .prose a:hover{opacity:.7}
    .prose hr{margin:54px 0;border:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line-l)}
    .prose figure.inline{margin:34px 0;display:grid;gap:8px}
    .prose figure.inline figcaption{font:9px/1.5 var(--mono);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--quiet-l)}
    .prose blockquote{margin:40px 0;padding:0 0 0 26px;border-left:2px solid var(--red);font-size:clamp(22px,1.7vw,28px);line-height:1.34;color:var(--ink);font-weight:560;letter-spacing:-.018em}
    .prose blockquote cite{display:block;margin-top:14px;font:9px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.2em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--quiet-l);font-style:normal;font-weight:500}

    /* Pull quote (full bleed) */
    .pull{margin:54px -5vw;padding:80px 5vw;background:#080a0f;color:#fff;text-align:center}
    .pull blockquote{margin:0;border:0;padding:0;max-width:32ch;margin-inline:auto;font-size:clamp(28px,3.6vw,52px);line-height:1.1;font-weight:840;letter-spacing:-.035em;color:#fff}
    .pull cite{display:block;margin-top:22px;font:10px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--quiet-d);font-style:normal}

    /* CTA box inline */
    .inline-cta{margin:54px 0;padding:32px;border:1px solid var(--line-l);background:#fff;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:24px;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between}
    .inline-cta__text{flex:1 1 280px;min-width:0}
    .inline-cta__text strong{display:block;font-size:clamp(18px,1.4vw,22px);font-weight:780;letter-spacing:-.022em;margin-bottom:4px}
    .inline-cta__text p{margin:0;color:var(--muted-l);font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.5}
    .inline-cta__btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:46px;padding:13px 18px;background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border:1px solid var(--ink);font:10px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;transition:.22s var(--ease)}
    .inline-cta__btn:hover{background:#fff;color:var(--ink)}

    /* Author card */
    .art-author{background:var(--paper);padding:80px 5vw 80px;border-top:1px solid var(--line-l)}
    .art-author__inner{max-width:1100px;margin:0 auto;display:grid;grid-template-columns:200px minmax(0,1fr);gap:48px;align-items:center;padding:48px;border:1px solid var(--line-l);background:#fff}
    .art-author__avatar{position:relative;width:200px;height:200px;overflow:hidden;background:#111;border-radius:50%}
    .art-author__avatar img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:saturate(.96) contrast(1.02)}
    .art-author__body{min-width:0}
    .art-author h3{margin:0;font:10px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.22em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--red);font-weight:500}
    .art-author h4{margin:6px 0 0;font-size:clamp(24px,2.1vw,32px);line-height:1.1;font-weight:800;letter-spacing:-.026em}
    .art-author p{margin:16px 0 0;max-width:58ch;color:var(--muted-l);line-height:1.58;font-size:15.5px}
    .art-author__links{margin:24px 0 0;display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:8px;font:10px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase}
    .art-author__links a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:44px;padding:11px 14px;border:1px solid var(--line-l);color:var(--ink);transition:.24s var(--ease)}
    .art-author__links a:hover{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border-color:var(--ink)}

    /* Related */
    .related{background:#080a0f;color:#fff;padding:90px 5vw 100px}
    .related__inner{max-width:1540px;margin:0 auto}
    .related__head{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:end;gap:24px;margin:0 0 36px;flex-wrap:wrap}
    .related__head h2{margin:8px 0 0;font-size:clamp(36px,4.6vw,68px);line-height:.94;font-weight:880;letter-spacing:-.04em}
    .related__head a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;font:10px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--muted-d);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line-d);padding-bottom:4px;transition:color .22s var(--ease)}
    .related__head a:hover{color:#fff;border-color:#fff}
    .related__grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:18px}
    .related__card{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:#0e1117;border:1px solid var(--line-d);overflow:hidden;transition:transform .42s var(--ease),border-color .22s var(--ease)}
    .related__card:hover{transform:translateY(-3px);border-color:rgba(248,250,244,.28)}
    .related__media{aspect-ratio:4/3;overflow:hidden;background:#111}
    .related__media img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;filter:saturate(.94) contrast(.98) brightness(.94);transform:scale(1.02);transition:transform .7s var(--ease)}
    .related__card:hover .related__media img{transform:scale(1.06)}
    .related__body{padding:22px 22px 24px;display:grid;gap:14px}
    .related__meta{font:9px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.18em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--quiet-d);display:flex;gap:14px}
    .related__meta b{font-weight:500;color:var(--red)}
    .related__body h3{margin:0;font-size:clamp(20px,1.6vw,26px);line-height:1.14;font-weight:780;letter-spacing:-.02em;color:#fff}
    .related__body p{margin:0;color:var(--muted-d);font-size:14.5px;line-height:1.46}

    /* Bottom CTA */
    .art-final{background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);padding:90px 5vw 100px;text-align:center}
    .art-final h2{margin:0 auto;max-width:14ch;font-size:clamp(40px,5.4vw,80px);line-height:1;font-weight:860;letter-spacing:-.04em}
    .art-final p{margin:22px auto 0;max-width:50ch;color:var(--muted-l);font-size:clamp(15px,1.1vw,18px);line-height:1.4}
    .art-final__btns{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:center;gap:10px;margin-top:30px}
    .art-final__btns a{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:46px;padding:13px 18px;font:10px var(--mono);letter-spacing:.16em;text-transform:uppercase;transition:.22s var(--ease);border:1px solid var(--line-l)}
    .art-final__btns .primary{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border-color:var(--ink)}
    .art-final__btns .primary:hover{background:#fff;color:var(--ink);border-color:var(--ink)}
    .art-final__btns .secondary:hover{background:var(--ink);color:#fff;border-color:var(--ink)}

    @media(max-width:980px){
      .art-body__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr}
      .art-body__toc{position:relative;top:0;border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line-l);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line-l);padding:18px 0;display:grid;gap:6px}
      .art-body__toc h2{margin:0}
      .related__grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:14px}
    }
    @media(max-width:980px){
      .art-author__inner{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:28px;padding:34px;text-align:left}
      .art-author__avatar{width:140px;height:140px}
    }
    @media(max-width:680px){
      .art-hero{padding:108px 18px 38px;min-height:clamp(460px,78svh,640px)}
      .art-body{padding:54px 18px 40px}
      .art-meta dd{padding:0 14px}
      .pull{margin:42px -18px;padding:54px 18px}
      .art-author{padding:54px 18px 60px}
      .art-author__inner{padding:26px}
      .art-author__avatar{width:120px;height:120px}
      .related,.art-final{padding:60px 18px}
    }
    @media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){
      *,*:before,*:after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}
      .art-hero__bg img{transform:none}
    }